TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
Ayah 1
1:1
He frowned
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:عَبَسَRoot:عبس
1:2
and turned away
CONJV
CONJCoordinating conjunction
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (تَفَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:تَوَلَّىٰRoot:ولي
Ayah 2
2:1
Because
SUB
SUBSubordinating conjunction
An maṣdariyyah (أن + subjunctive)حرف مصدري ونصب
حرف مصدري
Lemma/Derivative:أَن
2:2
came to him
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:جَآءَRoot:جيا
2:3
the blind man
DETN
Ayah 3
3:1
But what
REMINTG
REMResumption particle
INTGInterrogative particle
حرف استئنافحرف استفهام
حرف استئناف · حرف استفهام
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
3:2
would make you know
VPRON
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع (أَفْعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:أَدْرَىٰRoot:دري
3:3
that he might
ACCPRON
ACCAccusative particle
PRONPersonal pronoun
حرف نصبAttached pronounضمير متصل
حرف نصب · ضمير
Lemma/Derivative:لَعَلّ
3:4
purify himself
V
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · singular · third person
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع (تَفَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:تَزَكَّىٰRoot:زكو
Ayah 4
4:1
Or
CONJ
CONJCoordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
حرف عطف
Lemma/Derivative:أَو
4:2
be reminded
V
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · singular · third person
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع (تَفَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:تَذَكَّرَRoot:ذكر
4:3
so would benefit him
CAUSVPRON
CAUSParticle of cause
VVerb · subjunctive · imperfect (present/future) · feminine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع
Lemma/Derivative:نَفَعَRoot:نفع
4:4
the reminder
DETN
Ayah 5
5:1
As for
EXL
EXLExplanation particle
حرف تفصيل
حرف تفصيل
Lemma/Derivative:أَمَّا
5:2
(him) who
COND
CONDConditional particle
حرف شرط
حرف شرط
Lemma/Derivative:مَن
5:3
considers himself free from need
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (ٱسْتَفْعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:ٱسْتَغْنَىٰRoot:غني
Ayah 6
6:1
So you
RSLTPRON
RSLTResult particle
PRONPersonal pronoun · masculine · singular · second person
حرف واقع في جواب الشرطDetached pronounضمير منفصل
ضمير منفصل
6:2
to him
PPRON
PPreposition
PRONPersonal pronoun · masculine · singular · third person
حرف جرAttached pronounضمير متصل
جار ومجرور
6:3
give attention
V
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · singular · second person
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع (تَفَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:تَصَدَّىٰRoot:صدي
Ayah 7
7:1
And not
REMNEG
REMResumption particle
NEGNegative particle
حرف استئنافSimple negation (ما)ما النافية
حرف استئناف · حرف نفي
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
7:2
upon you
PPRON
PPreposition
PRONPersonal pronoun
حرف جرAttached pronounضمير متصل
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:عَلَىٰ
7:3
that not
SUBNEG
SUBSubordinating conjunction
NEGNegative particle
An maṣdariyyah (أن + subjunctive)حرف مصدري ونصبSimple negation (لا)لا النافية
حرف مصدري · حرف نفي
Lemma/Derivative:أَن
7:4
he purifies himself
V
VVerb · subjunctive · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · singular · third person
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع (تَفَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:تَزَكَّىٰRoot:زكو
Ayah 8
8:1
But as for
CONJEXL
CONJCoordinating conjunction
EXLExplanation particle
حرف عطفحرف تفصيل
حرف عطف · حرف تفصيل
Lemma/Derivative:أَمَّا
8:2
(he) who
COND
CONDConditional particle
حرف شرط
حرف شرط
Lemma/Derivative:مَن
8:3
came to you
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:جَآءَRoot:جيا
8:4
striving
V
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · singular · third person
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع
Lemma/Derivative:سَعَىٰRoot:سعي
Ayah 9
9:1
While he
CIRCPRON
CIRCCircumstantial particle
PRONPersonal pronoun · masculine · singular · third person
واو الحالDetached pronounضمير منفصل
ضمير منفصل
9:2
fears
V
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · singular · third person
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع
Lemma/Derivative:خَشِىَRoot:خشي
Ayah 10
10:1
But you
RSLTPRON
RSLTResult particle
PRONPersonal pronoun · masculine · singular · second person
حرف واقع في جواب الشرطDetached pronounضمير منفصل
ضمير منفصل
10:2
from him
PPRON
PPreposition
PRONPersonal pronoun
حرف جرAttached pronounضمير متصل
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:عَن
10:3
(are) distracted
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:تَلَهَّىٰRoot:لهو
Ayah 11
11:1
Nay
AVR
AVRAversion particle
حرف ردع
حرف ردع
Lemma/Derivative:كَلَّا
11:2
Indeed, it
ACCPRON
ACCAccusative particle
PRONPersonal pronoun
حرف نصبAttached pronounضمير متصل
حرف نصب · ضمير
Lemma/Derivative:إِنّ
11:3
(is) a reminder
N
NNoun · nominative · indefinite · feminine · verbal noun
Verbal noun (maṣdar)مصدر
مصدر مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:تَذْكِرَةRoot:ذكر
Ayah 12
12:1
So whosoever
REMCOND
REMResumption particle
CONDConditional particle
حرف استئنافحرف شرط
حرف استئناف · حرف شرط
Lemma/Derivative:مَن
12:2
wills
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:شَآءَRoot:شيا
12:3
may remember it
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:ذَكَرَRoot:ذكر
Ayah 13
13:1
In
P
PPreposition
حرف جر
حرف جر
Lemma/Derivative:فِى
13:2
sheets
N
NNoun · genitive · indefinite · feminine · plural
Described noun (mawṣūf) + adjective followsموصوف
اسم مجرور
Lemma/Derivative:صُحُفRoot:صحف
13:3
honored
ADJ
ADJAdjective · genitive · passive · indefinite · feminine · plural · passive participle
Passive participleاسم مفعولDescriptive phrase — adjective of preceding nounصفة لما قبلها
صفة مجرورة
Lemma/Derivative:مُّكَرَّمَةRoot:كرم
Ayah 14
14:1
Exalted
ADJ
ADJAdjective · genitive · passive · indefinite · feminine · plural · passive participle
Passive participleاسم مفعول
صفة مجرورة
Lemma/Derivative:مَّرْفُوعَةRoot:رفع
14:2
purified
ADJ
ADJAdjective · genitive · passive · indefinite · feminine · plural · passive participle
Passive participleاسم مفعول
صفة مجرورة
Lemma/Derivative:مُّطَهَّرَةRoot:طهر
Ayah 15
15:1
In (the) hands
PN
PPreposition
NNoun · genitive · feminine · plural
Genitive phrase (jārr + majrūr)جار ومجرورIḍāfah — muḍāf (possessed noun)مضاف
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:يَدRoot:يدي
15:2
(of) scribes
N
NNoun · genitive · indefinite · feminine
Iḍāfah — muḍāf ilayh (possessor)مضاف إليه
اسم مجرور
Lemma/Derivative:سَفَرَةRoot:سفر
Ayah 16
16:1
Noble
ADJ
ADJAdjective · genitive · indefinite · feminine · plural
Adjectiveصفة
صفة مجرورة
Lemma/Derivative:كَرِيمRoot:كرم
16:2
dutiful
ADJ
ADJAdjective · genitive · indefinite · feminine · plural
Adjectiveصفة
صفة مجرورة
Lemma/Derivative:بَرّRoot:برر
Ayah 17
17:1
Is destroyed
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · passive · masculine · singular · third person
Past passive verbفعل ماض مبني للمجهول
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
Lemma/Derivative:قَتَلَRoot:قتل
17:2
[the] man
DETN
17:3
how
INTG
INTGInterrogative particle
حرف استفهام
حرف استفهام
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
17:4
ungrateful is he
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (أَفْعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:أَكْفَرَRoot:كفر
Ayah 18
18:1
From
P
PPreposition
حرف جر
حرف جر
Lemma/Derivative:مِن
18:2
what
INTG
INTGInterrogative particle · nominative
حرف استفهام
حرف استفهام · مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:أَىّ
18:4
He created him
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:خَلَقَRoot:خلق
Ayah 19
19:1
From
P
PPreposition
حرف جر
حرف جر
Lemma/Derivative:مِن
19:3
He created him
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:خَلَقَRoot:خلق
19:4
then He proportioned him
CONJVPRON
CONJCoordinating conjunction
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (فَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:قَدَّرَRoot:قدر
Ayah 20
20:1
Then
CONJ
CONJCoordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
حرف عطف
Lemma/Derivative:ثُمّ
20:3
He made easy for him
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (فَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:يَسَّرَRoot:يسر
Ayah 21
21:1
Then
CONJ
CONJCoordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
حرف عطف
Lemma/Derivative:ثُمّ
21:2
He causes him to die
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (أَفْعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:أَمَاتَRoot:موت
21:3
and provides a grave for him
CONJVPRON
CONJCoordinating conjunction
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (أَفْعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:أَقْبَرَRoot:قبر
Ayah 22
22:1
Then
CONJ
CONJCoordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
حرف عطف
Lemma/Derivative:ثُمّ
22:2
when
T
TTime adverb
ظرف زمان
ظرف زمان
Lemma/Derivative:إِذَا
22:3
He wills
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:شَآءَRoot:شيا
22:4
He will resurrect him
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (أَفْعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:أَنشَرَRoot:نشر
Ayah 23
23:1
Nay
AVR
AVRAversion particle
حرف ردع
حرف ردع
Lemma/Derivative:كَلَّا
23:2
Not
NEG
NEGNegative particle
Past negation (لم + jussive)حرف نفي وجزم
حرف نفي
Lemma/Derivative:لَم
23:3
he has accomplished
V
VVerb · jussive · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · singular · third person
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع
Lemma/Derivative:قَضَىٰٓRoot:قضي
23:4
what
REL
RELRelative pronoun
اسم موصول
اسم موصول
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
23:5
He commanded him
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:أَمَرَRoot:امر
Ayah 24
24:1
Then let look
REMIMPVV
REMResumption particle
IMPVImperative lām prefix
VVerb · jussive · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · singular · third person
Command (lām al-amr + jussive)لام الأمر + فعل مضارع مجزوم
فعل مضارع
Lemma/Derivative:نَّظَرَRoot:نظر
24:3
at
P
PPreposition
حرف جر
حرف جر
Lemma/Derivative:إِلَىٰ
24:4
his food
NPRON
NNoun · genitive · masculine
PRONPersonal pronoun
Iḍāfah — noun + attached pronounمضاف + ضمير متصل مضاف إليه
اسم مجرور مضاف + ضمير متصل في محل جر بالإضافة
Lemma/Derivative:طَعَامRoot:طعم
Ayah 25
25:1
That [We]
ACCPRON
ACCAccusative particle
PRONPersonal pronoun
حرف نصبAttached pronounضمير متصل
حرف نصب · ضمير
Lemma/Derivative:أَنّ
25:2
[We] poured
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · plural · first person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:صَبَّRoot:صبب
25:4
(in) abundance
N
NNoun · accusative · indefinite · masculine · verbal noun
Verbal noun (maṣdar)مصدر
مصدر منصوب
Lemma/Derivative:صَبّRoot:صبب
Ayah 26
26:1
Then
CONJ
CONJCoordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
حرف عطف
Lemma/Derivative:ثُمّ
26:2
We cleaved
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · plural · first person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:شَقَقْRoot:شقق
Ayah 27
27:1
Then We caused to grow
CONJVPRON
CONJCoordinating conjunction
VVerb · perfect (past) · plural · first person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (أَفْعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:أَنۢبَتَRoot:نبت
27:2
therein
PPRON
PPreposition
PRONPersonal pronoun
حرف جرAttached pronounضمير متصل
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:فِى
Ayah 28
28:1
And grapes
CONJN
CONJCoordinating conjunction
NNoun · accusative · indefinite · masculine
اسم منصوب
Lemma/Derivative:عِنَبRoot:عنب
28:2
and green fodder
CONJN
CONJCoordinating conjunction
NNoun · accusative · indefinite · masculine
اسم منصوب
Lemma/Derivative:قَضْبRoot:قضب
Ayah 29
29:1
And olive
CONJN
CONJCoordinating conjunction
NNoun · accusative · indefinite · masculine
اسم منصوب
Lemma/Derivative:زَّيْتُونRoot:زيت
29:2
and date-palms
CONJN
CONJCoordinating conjunction
NNoun · accusative · indefinite · masculine
اسم منصوب
Lemma/Derivative:نَخْلRoot:نخل
Ayah 30
30:1
And gardens
CONJN
CONJCoordinating conjunction
NNoun · accusative · masculine · plural
Described noun (mawṣūf) + adjective followsموصوف
اسم منصوب
Lemma/Derivative:حَدَآئِقRoot:حدق
30:2
(of) thick foliage
ADJ
ADJAdjective · accusative · indefinite · masculine · plural
Descriptive phrase — adjective of preceding nounصفة لما قبلها
صفة منصوبة
Lemma/Derivative:غُلْبRoot:غلب
Ayah 31
31:1
And fruits
CONJN
CONJCoordinating conjunction
NNoun · accusative · indefinite · feminine
اسم منصوب
Lemma/Derivative:فَٰكِهَةRoot:فكه
31:2
and grass
CONJN
CONJCoordinating conjunction
NNoun · accusative · indefinite · masculine
اسم منصوب
Lemma/Derivative:أَبّRoot:ابب
Ayah 32
32:1
(As) a provision
N
32:2
for you
PPRON
PPreposition
PRONPersonal pronoun · masculine · plural · second person
حرف جرAttached pronounضمير متصل
جار ومجرور
32:3
and for your cattle
CONJPNPRON
CONJCoordinating conjunction
PPreposition
NNoun · genitive · masculine · plural
PRONPersonal pronoun
Genitive phrase (jārr + majrūr)جار ومجرورIḍāfah — noun + attached pronounمضاف + ضمير متصل مضاف إليه
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:نَّعَمRoot:نعم
Ayah 33
33:1
But when
REMT
REMResumption particle
TTime adverb
حرف استئنافظرف زمان
حرف استئناف · ظرف زمان
Lemma/Derivative:إِذَا
33:2
comes
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · feminine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:جَآءَRoot:جيا
33:3
the Deafening Blast
DETN
DETDeterminer
NNoun · nominative · active · feminine · active participle
Active participleاسم فاعل
اسم فاعل مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:صَّآخَّةRoot:صخخ
Ayah 34
34:1
(The) Day
T
34:2
will flee
V
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · singular · third person
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع
Lemma/Derivative:فَرَّتْRoot:فرر
34:4
from
P
PPreposition
حرف جر
حرف جر
Lemma/Derivative:مِن
34:5
his brother
NPRON
NNoun · genitive · masculine · singular
PRONPersonal pronoun
Iḍāfah — noun + attached pronounمضاف + ضمير متصل مضاف إليه
اسم مجرور مضاف + ضمير متصل في محل جر بالإضافة
Lemma/Derivative:أَخRoot:اخو
Ayah 35
35:1
And his mother
CONJNPRON
CONJCoordinating conjunction
NNoun · genitive · feminine · singular
PRONPersonal pronoun
Iḍāfah — noun + attached pronounمضاف + ضمير متصل مضاف إليه
اسم مجرور مضاف + ضمير متصل في محل جر بالإضافة
Lemma/Derivative:أُمّRoot:امم
35:2
and his father
CONJNPRON
CONJCoordinating conjunction
NNoun · genitive · masculine · singular
PRONPersonal pronoun
Iḍāfah — noun + attached pronounمضاف + ضمير متصل مضاف إليه
اسم مجرور مضاف + ضمير متصل في محل جر بالإضافة
Lemma/Derivative:أَبٌRoot:ابو
Ayah 36
36:1
And his wife
CONJNPRON
CONJCoordinating conjunction
NNoun · genitive · feminine
PRONPersonal pronoun
Iḍāfah — noun + attached pronounمضاف + ضمير متصل مضاف إليه
اسم مجرور مضاف + ضمير متصل في محل جر بالإضافة
Lemma/Derivative:صَٰحِبَةRoot:صحب
36:2
and his children
CONJNPRON
CONJCoordinating conjunction
NNoun · genitive · masculine · plural
PRONPersonal pronoun
Iḍāfah — noun + attached pronounمضاف + ضمير متصل مضاف إليه
اسم مجرور مضاف + ضمير متصل في محل جر بالإضافة
Lemma/Derivative:بُنَىّRoot:بني
Ayah 37
37:1
For every
PN
PPreposition
NNoun · genitive · masculine
Genitive phrase (jārr + majrūr)جار ومجرورIḍāfah — muḍāf (possessed noun)مضاف
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:كُلّRoot:كلل
37:2
man
N
NNoun · genitive · indefinite · masculine
Iḍāfah — muḍāf ilayh (possessor)مضاف إليه
اسم مجرور
Lemma/Derivative:ٱمْرِئRoot:مرا
37:3
among them
PPRON
PPreposition
PRONPersonal pronoun
حرف جرAttached pronounضمير متصل
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:مِن
37:4
that Day
T
TTime adverb
ظرف زمان
ظرف زمان
Lemma/Derivative:يَوْمَئِذ
37:5
(will be) a matter
N
37:6
occupying him
VPRON
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع (أَفْعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:أَغْنَتْRoot:غني
Ayah 38
38:1
Faces
N
38:2
that Day
T
TTime adverb
ظرف زمان
ظرف زمان
Lemma/Derivative:يَوْمَئِذ
38:3
(will be) bright
N
NNoun · nominative · active · indefinite · feminine · active participle
Active participleاسم فاعل
اسم فاعل مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:مُّسْفِرَةRoot:سفر
Ayah 39
39:1
Laughing
N
NNoun · nominative · active · indefinite · feminine · active participle
Active participleاسم فاعل
اسم فاعل مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:ضَاحِكَةRoot:ضحك
39:2
rejoicing at good news
N
NNoun · nominative · active · indefinite · feminine · active participle
Active participleاسم فاعل
اسم فاعل مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:مُّسْتَبْشِرَةRoot:بشر
Ayah 40
40:1
And faces
CONJN
CONJCoordinating conjunction
NNoun · nominative · indefinite · masculine · plural
اسم مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:وَجْهRoot:وجه
40:2
that Day
T
TTime adverb
ظرف زمان
ظرف زمان
Lemma/Derivative:يَوْمَئِذ
40:3
upon them
PPRON
PPreposition
PRONPersonal pronoun
حرف جرAttached pronounضمير متصل
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:عَلَىٰ
40:4
(will be) dust
N
Ayah 41
41:1
Will cover them
VPRON
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · feminine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع
Lemma/Derivative:يَرْهَقُRoot:رهق
Ayah 42
42:1
Those
DEM
DEMDemonstrative pronoun · plural
اسم إشارة
اسم اشارة
Lemma/Derivative:أُولَٰٓئِك
42:2
[they]
PRON
PRONPersonal pronoun · masculine · plural · third person
Detached pronounضمير منفصل
ضمير منفصل
42:3
(are) the disbelievers
DETN
DETDeterminer
NNoun · nominative · masculine · plural
Described noun (mawṣūf) + adjective followsموصوف
اسم مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:كَافِرRoot:كفر
42:4
the wicked ones
DETADJ
DETDeterminer
ADJAdjective · nominative · active · masculine · plural · active participle
Active participleاسم فاعلDescriptive phrase — adjective of preceding nounصفة لما قبلها
صفة مرفوعة
Lemma/Derivative:فُجَّارRoot:فجر