TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
Ayah 1
1:1
When
T
TTime adverb
ظرف زمان
ظرف زمان
Lemma/Derivative:إِذَا
1:3
(is) cleft asunder
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · feminine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (ٱنْفَعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:ٱنفَطَرَتْRoot:فطر
Ayah 2
2:1
And when
CONJT
CONJCoordinating conjunction
TTime adverb
حرف عطفظرف زمان
حرف عطف · ظرف زمان
Lemma/Derivative:إِذَا
2:2
the stars
DETN
2:3
scatter
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · feminine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (ٱفْتَعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:ٱنتَثَرَتْRoot:نثر
Ayah 3
3:1
And when
CONJT
CONJCoordinating conjunction
TTime adverb
حرف عطفظرف زمان
حرف عطف · ظرف زمان
Lemma/Derivative:إِذَا
3:2
the seas
DETN
3:3
are made to gush forth
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · passive · feminine · singular · third person
Past passive verbفعل ماض مبني للمجهول
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول (فَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:فُجِّرَتْRoot:فجر
Ayah 4
4:1
And when
CONJT
CONJCoordinating conjunction
TTime adverb
حرف عطفظرف زمان
حرف عطف · ظرف زمان
Lemma/Derivative:إِذَا
4:2
the graves
DETN
4:3
are overturned
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · passive · feminine · singular · third person
Past passive verbفعل ماض مبني للمجهول
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
Lemma/Derivative:بُعْثِرَRoot:بعثر
Ayah 5
5:1
Will know
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · feminine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:عَلِمَRoot:علم
5:2
a soul
N
5:3
what
REL
RELRelative pronoun
اسم موصول
اسم موصول
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
5:4
it has sent forth
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · feminine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (فَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:قَدَّمَRoot:قدم
5:5
and left behind
CONJV
CONJCoordinating conjunction
VVerb · perfect (past) · feminine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (فَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:أَخَّرَRoot:اخر
Ayah 6
6:1
O
VOCN
VOCVocative particle
NNoun · nominative
اسم مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:أَيُّهَا
6:3
What
REL
RELRelative pronoun
اسم موصول
اسم موصول
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
6:4
has deceived you
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:غَرَّRoot:غرر
6:5
concerning your Lord
PNPRON
PPreposition
NNoun · genitive · masculine
PRONPersonal pronoun
Genitive phrase (jārr + majrūr)جار ومجرورIḍāfah — noun + attached pronounمضاف + ضمير متصل مضاف إليه
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:رَبّRoot:ربب
6:6
the Most Noble
DETADJ
DETDeterminer
ADJAdjective · genitive · masculine · singular
Adjectiveصفة
صفة مجرورة
Lemma/Derivative:كَرِيمRoot:كرم
Ayah 7
7:1
Who
REL
RELRelative pronoun · masculine · singular
اسم موصول
اسم موصول
Lemma/Derivative:ٱلَّذِى
7:2
created you
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:خَلَقَRoot:خلق
7:3
then fashioned you
CONJVPRON
CONJCoordinating conjunction
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (فَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:سَوَّىٰRoot:سوي
7:4
then balanced you
CONJVPRON
CONJCoordinating conjunction
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:عَدَلَRoot:عدل
Ayah 8
8:1
In
P
PPreposition
حرف جر
حرف جر
Lemma/Derivative:فِى
8:2
whatever
N
NNoun · genitive
Iḍāfah — muḍāf (possessed noun)مضاف
اسم مجرور
Lemma/Derivative:أَىّ
8:3
form
N
NNoun · genitive · indefinite · feminine
Iḍāfah — muḍāf ilayh (possessor)مضاف إليه
اسم مجرور
Lemma/Derivative:صُورَةRoot:صور
8:4
what
REL
RELRelative pronoun
اسم موصول
اسم موصول
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
8:5
He willed
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:شَآءَRoot:شيا
8:6
He assembled you
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (فَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:رَكَّبَRoot:ركب
Ayah 9
9:1
Nay
AVR
AVRAversion particle
حرف ردع
حرف ردع
Lemma/Derivative:كَلَّا
9:2
But
RET
RETRetraction particle
حرف إضراب
حرف إضراب
Lemma/Derivative:بَل
9:3
you deny
VPRON
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · plural · second person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع (فَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:كَذَّبَRoot:كذب
9:4
the Judgment
PDETN
PPreposition
DETDeterminer
NNoun · genitive · masculine
Genitive phrase (jārr + majrūr)جار ومجرور
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:دِينRoot:دين
Ayah 10
10:1
And indeed
REMACC
REMResumption particle
ACCAccusative particle
حرف استئنافحرف نصب
حرف استئناف · حرف نصب
Lemma/Derivative:إِنّ
10:2
over you
PPRON
PPreposition
PRONPersonal pronoun
حرف جرAttached pronounضمير متصل
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:عَلَىٰ
10:3
(are) surely guardians
EMPHN
EMPHEmphatic lām prefix
NNoun · accusative · active · masculine · plural · active participle
Active participleاسم فاعل
اسم فاعل منصوب
Lemma/Derivative:حَٰفِظRoot:حفظ
Ayah 11
11:1
Noble
ADJ
ADJAdjective · accusative · indefinite · masculine · plural
Adjectiveصفة
صفة منصوبة
Lemma/Derivative:كَرِيمRoot:كرم
11:2
recording
ADJ
ADJAdjective · accusative · active · masculine · plural · active participle
Active participleاسم فاعل
صفة منصوبة
Lemma/Derivative:كَاتِبRoot:كتب
Ayah 12
12:1
They know
VPRON
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · plural · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع
Lemma/Derivative:عَلِمَRoot:علم
12:2
whatever
REL
RELRelative pronoun
اسم موصول
اسم موصول
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
12:3
you do
VPRON
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · plural · second person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع
Lemma/Derivative:فَعَلَRoot:فعل
Ayah 13
13:1
Indeed
ACC
ACCAccusative particle
حرف نصب
حرف نصب
Lemma/Derivative:إِنّ
13:2
the righteous
DETN
13:3
(will be) surely in
EMPHP
EMPHEmphatic lām prefix
PPreposition
لام التوكيدحرف جر
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:فِى
Ayah 14
14:1
And indeed
CONJACC
CONJCoordinating conjunction
ACCAccusative particle
حرف عطفحرف نصب
حرف عطف · حرف نصب
Lemma/Derivative:إِنّ
14:2
the wicked
DETN
DETDeterminer
NNoun · accusative · active · masculine · plural · active participle
Active participleاسم فاعل
اسم فاعل منصوب
Lemma/Derivative:فُجَّارRoot:فجر
14:3
(will be) surely in
EMPHP
EMPHEmphatic lām prefix
PPreposition
لام التوكيدحرف جر
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:فِى
Ayah 15
15:1
They will burn (in) it
VPRONPRON
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · plural · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
PRONPersonal pronoun
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع
Lemma/Derivative:يَصْلَىRoot:صلي
15:2
(on the) Day
T
15:3
(of) the Judgment
DETN
Ayah 16
16:1
And not
CIRCNEG
CIRCCircumstantial particle
NEGNegative particle
واو الحالSimple negation (ما)ما النافية
واو الحال · حرف نفي
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
16:2
they
PRON
PRONPersonal pronoun · masculine · plural · third person
Detached pronounضمير منفصل
ضمير منفصل
16:3
from it
PPRON
PPreposition
PRONPersonal pronoun
حرف جرAttached pronounضمير متصل
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:عَن
16:4
(will be) absent
PN
PPreposition
NNoun · genitive · active · masculine · plural · active participle
Genitive phrase (jārr + majrūr)جار ومجرورActive participleاسم فاعل
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:غَآئِبِينRoot:غيب
Ayah 17
17:1
And what
CONJINTG
CONJCoordinating conjunction
INTGInterrogative particle
حرف عطفحرف استفهام
حرف عطف · حرف استفهام
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
17:2
can make you know
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (أَفْعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:أَدْرَىٰRoot:دري
17:3
what
INTG
INTGInterrogative particle
حرف استفهام
حرف استفهام
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
17:4
(is the) Day
N
NNoun · nominative · masculine
Iḍāfah — muḍāf (possessed noun)مضاف
اسم مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:يَوْمRoot:يوم
17:5
(of) the Judgment
DETN
DETDeterminer
NNoun · genitive · masculine
Iḍāfah — muḍāf ilayh (possessor)مضاف إليه
اسم مجرور
Lemma/Derivative:دِينRoot:دين
Ayah 18
18:1
Then
CONJ
CONJCoordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
حرف عطف
Lemma/Derivative:ثُمّ
18:2
what
INTG
INTGInterrogative particle
حرف استفهام
حرف استفهام
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
18:3
can make you know
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (أَفْعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:أَدْرَىٰRoot:دري
18:4
what
INTG
INTGInterrogative particle
حرف استفهام
حرف استفهام
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
18:5
(is the) Day
N
NNoun · nominative · masculine
Iḍāfah — muḍāf (possessed noun)مضاف
اسم مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:يَوْمRoot:يوم
18:6
(of) the Judgment
DETN
DETDeterminer
NNoun · genitive · masculine
Iḍāfah — muḍāf ilayh (possessor)مضاف إليه
اسم مجرور
Lemma/Derivative:دِينRoot:دين
Ayah 19
19:2
not
NEG
NEGNegative particle
Simple negation (لا)لا النافية
حرف نفي
Lemma/Derivative:لَا
19:3
will have power
V
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · feminine · singular · third person
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع
Lemma/Derivative:مَلَكَتْRoot:ملك
19:4
a soul
N
19:5
for a soul
PN
PPreposition
NNoun · genitive · indefinite · feminine · singular
Genitive phrase (jārr + majrūr)جار ومجرور
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:نَفْسRoot:نفس
19:7
and the Command
REMDETN
REMResumption particle
DETDeterminer
NNoun · nominative · masculine
اسم مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:أَمْرRoot:امر
19:8
that Day
T
TTime adverb
ظرف زمان
ظرف زمان
Lemma/Derivative:يَوْمَئِذ
19:9
(will be) with Allah
PPN
PPreposition
PNProper noun · genitive
Genitive phrase (jārr + majrūr)جار ومجرور
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:ٱللَّهRoot:اله