TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
Ayah 1
1:1
Woe
N
NNoun · nominative · indefinite · masculine
اسم مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:وَيْل
1:2
to every
PN
PPreposition
NNoun · genitive · masculine
Genitive phrase (jārr + majrūr)جار ومجرورIḍāfah — muḍāf (possessed noun)مضاف
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:كُلّRoot:كلل
1:3
slanderer
N
NNoun · genitive · indefinite · masculine
Iḍāfah — muḍāf ilayh (possessor)مضاف إليه
اسم مجرور
Lemma/Derivative:هُمَزَةRoot:همز
Ayah 2
2:1
The one who
REL
RELRelative pronoun · masculine · singular
اسم موصول
اسم موصول
Lemma/Derivative:ٱلَّذِى
2:2
collects
V
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض
Lemma/Derivative:جَمَعَRoot:جمع
2:4
and counts it
CONJVPRON
CONJCoordinating conjunction
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (فَعَّلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:عَدَّدَRoot:عدد
Ayah 3
3:1
Thinking
V
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · masculine · singular · third person
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع
Lemma/Derivative:حَسِبَRoot:حسب
3:2
that
ACC
ACCAccusative particle
حرف نصب
حرف نصب
Lemma/Derivative:أَنّ
3:3
his wealth
NPRON
NNoun · accusative · masculine
PRONPersonal pronoun
Iḍāfah — noun + attached pronounمضاف + ضمير متصل مضاف إليه
اسم منصوب مضاف + ضمير متصل في محل جر بالإضافة
Lemma/Derivative:مَالRoot:مول
3:4
will make him immortal
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (أَفْعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:أَخْلَدَRoot:خلد
Ayah 4
4:1
Nay
AVR
AVRAversion particle
حرف ردع
حرف ردع
Lemma/Derivative:كَلَّا
4:2
Surely he will be thrown
EMPHVEMPH
EMPHEmphatic lām prefix
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · passive · masculine · singular · third person
EMPHEmphatic lām prefix
Present/future passive verbفعل مضارع مبني للمجهول
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول
Lemma/Derivative:نَبَذَRoot:نبذ
4:3
in
P
PPreposition
حرف جر
حرف جر
Lemma/Derivative:فِى
Ayah 5
5:1
And what
CONJINTG
CONJCoordinating conjunction
INTGInterrogative particle
حرف عطفحرف استفهام
حرف عطف · حرف استفهام
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
5:2
will make you know
VPRON
VVerb · perfect (past) · masculine · singular · third person
PRONPersonal pronoun
Past tense verbفعل ماض
فعل ماض (أَفْعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:أَدْرَىٰRoot:دري
5:3
what
INTG
INTGInterrogative particle
حرف استفهام
حرف استفهام
Lemma/Derivative:مَا
5:4
the Crusher (is)
DETN
Ayah 6
6:1
A Fire
N
NNoun · nominative · feminine
Iḍāfah — muḍāf (possessed noun)مضاف
اسم مرفوع
Lemma/Derivative:نَارRoot:نور
6:2
Allah
PN
PNProper noun · genitive
Iḍāfah — muḍāf ilayh (possessor)مضاف إليه
لفظ الجلالة مجرور
Lemma/Derivative:ٱللَّهRoot:اله
6:3
kindled
DETADJ
DETDeterminer
ADJAdjective · nominative · passive · feminine · passive participle
Passive participleاسم مفعول
صفة مرفوعة
Lemma/Derivative:مُوقَدَةRoot:وقد
Ayah 7
7:1
Which
REL
RELRelative pronoun · feminine · singular
اسم موصول
اسم موصول
Lemma/Derivative:ٱلَّذِى
7:2
mounts up
V
VVerb · imperfect (present/future) · feminine · singular · third person
Present/future tense verbفعل مضارع
فعل مضارع (ٱفْتَعَلَ)
Lemma/Derivative:طَّلَعَRoot:طلع
7:3
to
P
PPreposition
حرف جر
حرف جر
Lemma/Derivative:عَلَىٰ
7:4
the hearts
DETN
Ayah 8
8:1
Indeed, it
ACCPRON
ACCAccusative particle
PRONPersonal pronoun
حرف نصبAttached pronounضمير متصل
حرف نصب · ضمير
Lemma/Derivative:إِنّ
8:2
(will be) upon them
PPRON
PPreposition
PRONPersonal pronoun
حرف جرAttached pronounضمير متصل
جار ومجرور
Lemma/Derivative:عَلَىٰ
8:3
closed over
N
Ayah 9
9:1
In
P
PPreposition
حرف جر
حرف جر
Lemma/Derivative:فِى
9:2
columns
N
NNoun · genitive · indefinite · masculine · plural
Described noun (mawṣūf) + adjective followsموصوف
اسم مجرور
Lemma/Derivative:عَمَدRoot:عمد
9:3
extended
ADJ
ADJAdjective · genitive · passive · indefinite · feminine · passive participle
Passive participleاسم مفعولDescriptive phrase — adjective of preceding nounصفة لما قبلها
صفة مجرورة
Lemma/Derivative:مُّمَدَّدَةRoot:مدد